Brazilian President Luis Inacio Lula da Silva has vowed to punish supporters of the country’s former leader Jair Bolsonaro after storming parliament.
Supporters of the deposed far-right leader also stormed the Supreme Court and surrounded the presidential palace.
But in the capital Brasilia, police regained control of the building on Sunday night after hours of clashes.
After arriving, Lula toured the Supreme Court building and personally checked the extent of the damage.
The Brasilia Civil Police said 300 people had been arrested.
The city’s governor, Ibanez Rocha, has been suspended from office for 90 days by the Supreme Court. Judge Alexandre de Moraes accused him of failing to prevent the riot and being “painfully silent” about the attack. Rocha has apologized for Sunday’s incident.
Left-wing leaders and groups across Brazil are calling for pro-democracy rallies.
Thousands of demonstrators in T‑shirts and yellow Brazilian flags overwhelmed the police and ravaged the heart of the Brazilian state in this dramatic scene just one week after President Lula’s inauguration.
Veteran leaders of the Left were forced to declare a state of emergency and send National Guard forces into the capital to restore order.
It also ordered a 24-hour closure of the center of the capital, including boulevards housing government offices.
Justice Minister Flavio Dino said about 40 buses used to transport protesters to the capital had been seized, calling the invasion “an absurd attempt to force the (protesters’) will on them.”
Bolsonaro has repeatedly refused to concede defeat in October’s elections and left the country last week without attending his inauguration when he was supposed to hand over the iconic presidential sash.
The 67-year-old, who lives in Florida, posted a Twitter message about six hours after the riots broke out, condemning the attack and denying responsibility for encouraging the mob.
Before arriving in Brasilia, Lula said his spectacle in Brasilia was “unprecedented in the history of our country” and called the violence “an act of hooligans and fascists”.
He then targeted the security forces, who he accused of “incompetence, malice and malice” for failing to prevent demonstrators from entering parliament.
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