In a shocking ruling, a Spanish court has acquitted a 20-year-old Gypsy man who raped a 12-year-old girl, leaving her pregnant with twins.
The court took into account the “socio-cultural context of the Gypsy ethnic group” to justify the decision, claiming their sexual relations were “always consensual within the framework of a romantic relationship.”
The age of consent in Spain is 16, meaning anyone younger cannot legally consent to sex. However, the court ruled the man should benefit from a legal exception due to the “cultural reality” of the Romani community.
This is the latest in a series of similar rulings in Spain where judges have considered “customs” within the Roma population to mitigate sentences for sexual crimes against minors.
In a previous case, a man who sexually assaulted a minor three times between the ages of 12–15 was sentenced to just 11 years, with the court stating “in gypsy culture, couple unions occur at very early ages.” The victim, who is also Romani, confirmed this was “normal” in her community.
The rulings have sparked outrage, with equality officials calling them “shameful” for alluding to “an alleged non-existent custom” to justify the reduced sentences.
Representatives of the Gypsy Secretariat Foundation also condemned the decisions, stating they promote a “negative image” of the Roma people that “does not correspond to the reality.”
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