Could Coffee and Tea Extend the Lives of Millions with Diabetes? New Study Says Yes

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A new study brings good news for the mil­lions of peo­ple liv­ing with dia­betes. Drink­ing cof­fee and tea may help reduce the risk of pre­ma­ture death from heart dis­ease and oth­er complications.

Researchers fol­lowed over 15,000 Amer­i­cans with dia­betes for 18 years. They found that those who drank 1–6 cups of cof­fee per day had a 26% low­er risk of ear­ly death com­pared to non-drinkers. Tea drinkers had a 21% low­er risk. In con­trast, peo­ple who drank at least one sug­ar-sweet­ened bev­er­age per day had a 20% high­er risk of dying prematurely.

An esti­mat­ed 3.9 mil­lion Britons live with type 2 dia­betes, a con­di­tion that rais­es blood sug­ar lev­els and can lead to heart dis­ease, stroke, and oth­er life-threat­en­ing ill­ness­es. This study sug­gests a sim­ple diet change—swapping sug­ary drinks for cof­fee and tea—may help pre­vent many of these deaths.

“Cof­fee con­tains ben­e­fi­cial com­pounds that reduce inflam­ma­tion,” said lead researcher Le Ma, PhD. Inflam­ma­tion is a key con­trib­u­tor to health issues like heart dis­ease, and anti-inflam­ma­to­ry effects may explain the ben­e­fits seen in this study.

The near­ly 50% low­er risk of heart dis­ease and death seen in cof­fee and tea drinkers remained even after con­sid­er­ing oth­er fac­tors like diet, exer­cise, and smok­ing. The effects also applied to study par­tic­i­pants who changed their drink­ing habits after being diag­nosed with dia­betes. Those who start­ed or increased their cof­fee and tea con­sump­tion had an 18% low­er risk of ear­ly death com­pared to those who did not change their habits.

While more research is need­ed, this study sug­gests a sim­ple switch from sug­ary bev­er­ages to cof­fee and tea could sig­nif­i­cant­ly improve the life expectan­cy of mil­lions of peo­ple with dia­betes world­wide. The next time you’re thirsty, choos­ing an unsweet­ened cof­fee or tea may be one of the health­i­est options, with ben­e­fits that last well beyond the final sip.

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